|
Name of Civilization |
From |
To |
|
HALAF
PERIOD |
4500 B.C. |
2500 B.C. |
|
SUMERIANS |
2900 B.C. |
2500 B.C. |
|
AKKADIANS |
2500 B.C. |
2050 B.C. |
|
EBLAITES |
2400 B.C. |
1850 B.C. |
|
BABYLONIANS |
2000 B.C. |
539 B.C. |
|
CANAANITES OF INLAND |
1900 B.C. |
538 B.C. |
|
CANAANITES OF THE SEA |
1900 B.C. |
64 B.C. |
|
HURRIANS |
1800 B.C. |
1276 B.C. |
|
ASSYRIANS
IN SYRIA |
1700 B.C. |
1276 B.C. |
|
EGYPTIANS
IN SYRIA |
1700 B.C. |
1276 B.C. |
|
HITTIES
IN SYRIA |
1440 B.C. |
1190 B.C. |
|
ARAMEANS |
1200 B.C. |
732 B.C. |
|
CHALDEANS |
612 B.C. |
561 B.C. |
|
PALMYRIANS |
600 B.C. |
272 A.D. |
|
PERSIANS
IN SYRIA |
538 B.C. |
333 B.C. |
|
HELLENISTIC PERIOD |
333 B.C. |
64 B.C. |
|
NABATEANS |
169 B.C. |
106 A.D. |
|
GHASSANIDES |
100 B.C. |
635 A.D. |
|
ROMANS IN SYRIA |
64 B.C. |
330 A.D. |
|
BYZANTINES |
330 A.D. |
635 A.D. |
|
SASSANIDS |
540 A.D. |
653 A.D. |
|
UMMAYYADS |
661 A.D. |
750 A.D. |
|
ABBASIDS |
750 A.D. |
1258 A.D. |
|
IKHCHDIDS |
933 A.D. |
968 A.D. |
|
HAMDANIDS |
944 A.D. |
1001 A.D. |
|
FATIMIDS
IN SYRIA |
968 A.D. |
1075 A.D. |
|
SALJOUKS |
1075 A.D. |
1174 A.D. |
|
CRUSADERS |
1096 A.D. |
1187 A.D. |
|
AYYOUBIDS |
1174 A.D. |
1259 A.D. |
|
MAMELOUKS |
1255 A.D. |
1516 A.D. |
|
OTTOMANS |
1516 A.D. |
1920 A.D. |
|
FRENCH
MANDATE |
1920 A.D. |
1946 A.D. |
|
SYRIAN ARAB
REPUBLIC |
Since
1946 A.D. |
|
|
